Banbury Road is a major arterial road in Oxford, England, running from St Giles at the south end, north towards Banbury through the leafy suburb of North Oxford and Summertown, with its local shopping centre. Parallel and to the west is the Woodstock Road, which it meets at the junction with St Giles. To the north, Banbury Road meets the Oxford Ring Road at a roundabout. The road is designated the A4165 (which continues for a short distance as Oxford Road to Kidlington). Prior to the building of the M40 motorway extension in 1990, the road formed part of the A423 from Maidenhead to Coventry.
The former Mathematical Institute of Oxford University is at the lower end of the road on the east side. Opposite Keble Road is St Giles Church, built in 1120 and consecrated in 1200. Further north are the Denys Wilkinson Building (astrophysics) and the prominent 1960s Thom Building of the Engineering Science department.
One of the Universitys former womens colleges, St Annes College backs onto Banbury Road and another, St Hughs College, flanks the road further up. Kellogg College and Wycliffe Hall, which are also part of the university are situated on Banbury Road, near to the junction with Bevington Road. The Independent Sixth Form of dOverbroecks College is in the Swan Building at 111 Banbury Road.
The Banbury Road Medical Centre is a National Health Service facility at 172 Banbury Road.
BBC Oxford is also based on Banbury Road and is home to the local televised news output and BBC Radio Oxford. In early 1970 the BBC Oxford studios were actually located further down at 242-254 Banbury Road (now a branch of Marks and Spencer), but were later moved to 269 in 1989 as local media services within BBC Oxford expanded.
Famous residents include the lexicographer James Murray who produced the first Oxford English Dictionary (a blue plaque now marks the site) and the zoologist Desmond Morris, author of The Naked Ape.
The artist Paul Nash (1889–1946) lived at 106 Banbury Road, marked with an Oxfordshire Blue Plaque.
Jesse Elliston, the proprietor of what became Oxfords leading department store, Elliston and Cavell, died in the Banbury Road in 1853 at the age of only 47.
Coordinates: 51°46′53″N 1°15′59″W / 51.78133°N 1.26652°W / 51.78133; -1.26652
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